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Club and MPPA Competition Categories

All images submitted for competition in both print and projected image format and in all competition categories shall originate as photographs by the entrant on photographic emulsion or acquired digitally.

By the action of submitting an entry, the photographer certifies the work as his/her own.  No clip art, digital art or photographs other than those made by the entrant may be used in whole or in part in any portion of the image. Images may only be manipulated as noted in individual category definitions.  When graphic elements other than photographs created by the entrant are used in an image, photographic content must still predominate.

Pictorial (General A, B and Monochrome)
Pictorial photography is the use of the photographic medium as an art form.  The emphasis is on interest, visual impact, composition, and technical excellence.  Images in the Pictorial Division are not confined to any particular subject, type, or style of photography.

Pictorial images may be manipulated in the darkroom, on a computer or in the camera in a manner consistent with the standards stated in the preamble to these definitions.

CREATIVE
Creative photography is producing an image through the use of imaginative skill or originality of thought including the altering of reality.  No image should be eliminated from competition simply because it looks realistic, provided it shows originality of concept. 

Creative images may include modifications in the darkroom, on the computer, or in the camera, as well as unusual points of view, imaginative use of subject matter or lighting, or any other presentation that begins with the maker’s photograph or a collection of photographs. 

In Creative competition the title is read when showing the image.

NATURE
The Nature Photography category is restricted to the use of the photographic process to depict observations from all branches of natural history except anthropology and archeology in such a fashion that a well-informed person will be able to identify the subject matter and certify as to its honest presentation.  The story-telling value of a photograph must be weighed more than the pictorial quality.   

Human elements shall not be present except on the rare occasion where those human elements enhance the nature story.  The presence of scientific bands on wild animals is acceptable.  Photographs of artificially produced hybrid plants or animals (any plant or animal that has its appearance changed by breeding and selection by man), mounted specimens, or obviously set arrangements, are ineligible, as is any form of manipulation that alters the truth of the photographic statement. 

No manipulation or modification of Nature images is permitted except resizing, cropping, selective lightening or darkening, and restoration of original color of the scene.  No special effect filters can be applied.  Any sharpening must appear natural.  No elements may be moved, cloned, added, deleted, rearranged or combined.  Horizontal flipping (equivalent to reversing the image) is an acceptable modification.

In Nature competition the title is read when showing the image.  The title should be factual and descriptive and will be read as shown.  Scientific names are encouraged but are not to be used as a basis for judging. 

PHOTOJOURNALISM
Journalism entries shall consist of pictures with informative content and emotional impact, including human interest, documentary and spot news. The journalistic value of the photograph shall be considered over pictorial quality.  In the interest of credibility, photographs which misrepresent the truth, such as manipulation of the image, or situations which are set up for the purpose of photography, are unacceptable in Journalism competition.  The primary concern is to make story-telling and/or newsworthy photographs. 

No manipulation or modification of Journalism images is permitted except resizing, cropping, selective lightening or darkening, and restoration of original color of the scene.  No special effect filters can be applied.  Any sharpening must appear natural.  No elements may be moved, cloned, added, deleted, rearranged or combined.

In competition the title is read when showing the image.  Good titles are important and should add to the photo-story. 

PEOPLE
This special category consists of a photojournalism image, subject to the description above, which tells the story of the human condition. Examples are pictures that show people at work, at play, or in trouble. Portraits are excluded.

TRAVEL
A Travel picture must express the feeling of a time and place, portray a land, its people or a culture in its natural state, and has no geographic limitations.  Ultra close-ups which lose their identity, studio-type model shots, or photographic manipulations which misrepresent the true situation or alter the content of the image are unacceptable in Travel competition 

No manipulation or modification is permitted except resizing, cropping, selective lightening or darkening, and restoration of original color of the scene.  No special effect filters can be applied.  Any sharpening must appear natural.  No elements may be moved, cloned, added, deleted, rearranged or combined.

In Travel competition the title is read when showing the image.  The title should give the location and complement the travel story.  


Adapted from N4C.  Source: Official N4C competition categories.
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